日本金属学会誌

J. Japan Inst. Metals, Vol. 58, No. 5 (1994),
pp. 544-551

Change in Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Fe-30Cr-5Al Alloy withReduction in Carbon Content

Kiyoshi Mizuuchi1, Yoshihira Okanda1 and Itsuo Ohnaka2

1Osaka Municipal Technical Research Institute, Osaka
2Department of Material Science and Processing, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita

Abstract:

In order to obtain useful information about the improvement of mechanical properties of Fe-30 mass%Cr-5 mass%Al alloys with decrement carbon content, on Fe-30Cr-5Al alloy whose carbon content decreased to 3.0{×}10-3 mass% was produced. Some examinations were made on this alloy, as-cast and as-rolled, using various techniques such as the tensile test, hardness test, optical microscopy and electron prove microanalysis. The results are summarized as follows:
(1)The precipitation amount of Cr23C6 decreases and mechanical properties are improved with decrement of carbon content. By decreasing carbon content to 3.0{×}10-3 mass%, the tensile strength and elongation of this as-cast alloy are 400 MPa and 2{~}3%, respectively.

(2)The grain size of this alloy decreased with increasing reduction in cold-rolling. However, the grain size less than 350 μm does not affect the mechanical properties of this alloy.

(3)The tensile strength and elongation of this as-hot-rolled alloy are 750 MPa and 30%, respectively.

(4)Critical reduction per 1 pass without cracking increases with decrement in carbon content.


(Received November 22, 1993)

Keywords:

iron-chrominum-aluminum alloy, low carbon, grain size, tensile strength, elongation, rolling, low reduction


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