
Materials Transactions, Vol.50 No.02 (2009) pp.427-429
© 2009 The Japan Institute of Metals
Effects of Pore Characteristics Finely-Controlled by Spacer Method on Damping Capacity of Porous Aluminum
Masataka Hakamada1, Hiroyuki Watanabe2, Tetsunume Kuromura1, Youqing Chen1, Hiromu Kusuda1 and Mamoru Mabuchi1
1Department of Energy Science and Technology, Graduate School of Energy Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
2Osaka Municipal Technical Research Institute, Osaka 536-8553, Japan
The room-temperature damping properties of porous aluminum fabricated by the spacer method were investigated using the method of lateral resonant vibration in cantilever holding. In particular, the effects of the porosity and pore size, which are the representative parameters of porous metals and can be controlled well by spacer method, on the damping properties were focused on. The damping capacity increased with increasing porosity and pore size. Local stress concentration arising from the heterogeneity of porous structures seems responsible for the enhanced damping capacity under the condition in which the main damping mechanism is amplitude-dependent dislocation damping. The present results point out the importance of the porous structure control in damping properties.
(Received 2008/10/20; Accepted 2008/11/26; Published 2009/1/21)
Keywords: aluminum foam, damping, pore size, porosity
PDF (Free)
Table of Contents
REFERENCES
- J. Banhart: Prog. Mater. Sci. 46 (2001) 559–632.
- J. Banhart, J. Baumeister and M. Weber: Mater. Sci. Eng. A 205 (1996) 221–228.
- F. S. Han, Z. G. Zhu and C. S. Liu: Scr. Mater. 37 (1997) 1441–1447.
- C. S. Liu, Z. G. Zhu and F. S. Han: Philos. Mag. A 78 (1998) 1329–1337.
- C. S. Liu, Z. G. Zhu and F. S. Han: Philos. Mag. A 80 (2000) 1085–1092.
- J. N. Wei, H. F. Cheng, C. L. Gong, F. S. Han and J. P. Shui: Metall. Mater. Trans. A 33 (2002) 3565–3568.
- C. S. Liu, Z. G. Zhu and F. S. Han: J. Mater. Sci. 33 (1998) 1769–1775.
- I. S. Golovin and H.-R. Sinning: Mater. Sci. Eng. A 370 (2004) 504–511.
- I. S. Golovin, H.-R. Sinning, I. K. Arhipov, S. A. Golovin and M. Bram: Mater. Sci. Eng. A 370 (2004) 531–536.
- Z. K. Xie, M. Tane, S. K. Hyun, Y. Okuda and H. Nakajima: Mater. Sci. Eng. A 417 (2006) 129–133.
- T. S. Kê: Phys. Rev. 71 (1947) 533–546.
- J. Töpler and V. Arnhold: Int. J. Powder Metall. 25 (1989) 95–100.
- E. J. Lavernia, R. J. Perez and J. Zhang: Metall. Mater. Trans. A 26 (1995) 2803–2818.
- L. Polonsky, S. Lipson and H. Markus: Modern Cast. 39 (1961) 57–71.
- C. San-Marchi and A. Mortensen: Acta Mater. 49 (2001) 3959–3969.
- Y. Y. Zhao and D. X. Sun: Scr. Mater. 44 (2001) 105–110.
- C. E. Wen, M. Mabuchi, Y. Yamada, K. Shimojima, Y. Chino and T. Asahina: Scr. Mater. 45 (2001) 1147–1153.
- C. E. Wen, M. Mabuchi, Y. Yamada, K. Shimojima, Y. Chino, H. Hosokawa and T. Asahina: J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 22 (2003) 1407–1409.
- M. Hakamada, Y. Yamada, T. Nomura, H. Kusuda, Y. Chen and M. Mabuchi: Mater. Trans. 46 (2005) 186–188.
- M. Hakamada, T. Kuromura, Y. Chen, H. Kusuda and M. Mabuchi: J. Appl. Phys. 100 (2006) 114908.
- M. Hakamada, T. Wajima, Y. Ikegami, Y. Chen, H. Kusuda and M. Mabuchi: Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Part2 45 (2006) 575–577.
- M. Hakamada, T. Kuromura, Y. Chen, H. Kusuda and M. Mabuchi: Mater. Trans. 48 (2007) 32–36.
- A. Granato and K. Lücke: J. Appl. Phys. 27 (1956) 583–593.
- J. Zhang, M. N. Gungor and E. J. Lavernia: J. Mater. Sci. 28 (1993) 1515–1524.
- L. J. Gibson and M. F. Ashby: Cellular Solids: Structure and Properties, (Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1988).
- Y. Sugimura, J. Meyer, M. Y. He, H. Bart-Smith, J. Grenstedt and A. G. Evans: Acta Mater 45 (1997) 5245–5259.
- A. F. Bastawros, H. Bart-Smith and A. G. Evans: J. Mech. Phys. Solids 48 (2000) 301–322.
[JIM HOME]
[JOURNAL ARCHIVES]
© 2009 The Japan Institute of Metals
Comments to us :
editjt@jim.or.jp